Table of Contents
Initial
Access to the IT50 Network Camera
Add
Password to prevent Unauthorized Access
Fine-tuning
for Best Performance
Opening
accounts for new users
Build
a multimedia web attraction site
Send
out the snapshot while motion detection
C.
URL commands of the IT50 Network Camera
Capture
update Snapshot of JPEG image
Query
status of the digital input
Restore
factory default settings
Image
quality configuration URL
Homepage
layout configuration URL
C.
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
The use of surveillance devices may be prohibited by law in your country. The IT50 Network Camera is not only a high-performance web-ready camera but also can be part of a flexible surveillance system. It is the user¡¦s responsibility to ensure that the operation of such devices is legal before installing this unit for its intended use.
It is important to first verify that all contents received are complete according to the list in the "Package Contents" chapter. Take notice of the warnings in ¡§Quick installation guide¡¨ before the IT50 Network Camera is installed, then carefully read and follow the instructions in the ¡§Installation¡¨ chapter to avoid damages due to faulty assembly and installation. This also ensures the product is used properly as intended.
The IT50 Network Camera is a network device and its use should be straightforward for those who have basic network knowledge. The ¡§Troubleshooting¡¨ chapter in the Appendix provides remedies to the most common errors in set up and configuration. You should consult this chapter first if you run into a system error.
The IT50 Network Camera is designed for various applications including video sharing, general security/surveillance, etc. The ¡§How to Use¡¨ chapter suggests ways to best utilize the IT50 Network Camera and ensure proper operations. For the creative and professional developers, the "URL Commands of The IT50 Network Camera " chapter serves to be a helpful reference to customize existing homepages or integrating with the current web server.
For paragraphs preceded by
the reader should use caution to understand completely the
warnings. Ignoring the
warnings may result in serious hazards or injuries.
IT50 Network Camera

Power adapter

Camera stand

Software CD
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In this manual, "User" refers to whoever has access to the IT50 Network Camera, and "Administrator" refers to the person who can configure the IT50 Network Camera and grant user access to the camera.

Please verify that your product package
contains all the accessories listed in the foregoing Package Contents. Depending on the user¡¦s application, an
Ethernet cable may be needed. The Ethernet cable should meet the specs of UTP
Category 5 and not exceed
Connect the power
adapter jack to the IT50 Network Camera before plugging in to the power
socket. This will reduce the risk of accidental electric shock.
Upon powering up, the device runs through a self-test procedure and the front LEDs will blink between blue and red a few times. If self-test passes, the LED will be blue and the IT50 Network Camera will standby for getting IP address. After getting IP Address, the LED will blink blue every second. If self-test fails the red LED will blink several times. Refer to Appendix A for troubleshooting.
At the end of the hardware installation, users can use IP Installer program included in the product CD Rom to find the location of the IT50 Network Camera. There may be many IT50 Network Cameras in the local network. Users can differentiate the IT50 Network Cameras with the serial number. The serial number is printed on the labels on the carton and the back of the IT50 Network Camera body.
Once installation is complete, the
Administrator should proceed to the next section "Initial access to the
IT50 Network Camera" for necessary checks and configurations.
The IT50 Network Camera can be connected either before or immediately after software installation onto the Local Area Network. The Administrator should complete the network settings on the configuration page, including the correct subnet mask and IP address of gateway and DNS. Ask your network administrator or Internet service provider for the detail information. By default the IT50 Network Camera requires the Administrator to run installation every time it reboots. If the network settings are to remain unchanged, disable the Install option. Refer to ¡§Network settings¡¨ on the System Configuration page for details. If any setting is entered incorrectly and cannot proceed to setting up the IT50 Network Camera, restore the factory settings following the steps in the ¡§Troubleshooting¡¨ chapter of the Appendix.
The default Administrator¡¦s password is
blank and the IT50 Network Camera initially will not ask for any password. The Administrator
should immediately implement a new password as a matter of prudent security
practice. Once the Administrator¡¦s password is saved, the IT50 Network Camera
will ask for the user¡¦s name and password before each access. The Administrator
can set up a maximum of twenty (20) user accounts. Each user can access the
IT50 Network Camera except to perform system configuration. Some critical
functions are exclusive for the Administrator, such as system configuration,
user administration, and software upgrades. The user name for the Administrator
is permanently assigned as ¡§root¡¨. Once the password is changed, the browser
will display an authentication window to ask for the new password.
Once the password is set, there is no provision to recover the Administrator¡¦s password. The only option is to restore to the original factory default settings.
After opening the Web browser and typing in the URL of the IT50 Network Camera, a dialogue window pops up to request a username and password. Upon successful authentication, the following figure is displayed.
The foreground is the login window and the background shows the message if authentication fails. The user may check the option box to save the password for future convenience. This option is not available to the Administrator for obvious reason.

For the initial access to the IT50 Network
Camera in Windows, the web browser may prompt for permission to install a new
plug-in for the IT50 Network Camera. Permission request depends on the Internet
security settings of the user¡¦s PC or notebook. If the highest security level
is set, the computer may prohibit any installation and execution attempt. This
plug-in has been registered for certificate and is used to display the video in
the browser. Users may click on
to proceed. If the web browser does not
allow the user to continue to install, check the Internet security option and
lower the security levels or contact your IT or networking supervisor for help.

The main page layout has two parts:
Configuration functions: The camera can be configured using these user interfaces.
Camera View: What the camera sees.
Click on the configuration link to the left of the image window to enter the configuration page.

Click on the magnifier icon under the camera view then the digital zoom control panel will be shown. Uncheck ¡§Disable digital zoom¡¨ and use the slider control to change the zoom factors.
Click on ¡§Snapshot¡¨, web browser will pop up a new window to show the snapshot. Users can point at the snapshot and click the right button of mouse to save it.

At
the initial access to the ¡§Connection type¡¨ page in Windows, the web browser
will ask for a new plug-in installation, the plug-in being the IT50 Network
Camera. This plug-in has been registered for certification and can be used to
change the parameters at the client¡¦s site. The user may click on
to install the plug-in. If the web
browser does not allow the user to complete the installation, check the
Internet security to lower the security level or contact your IT or networking
supervisor.

There are two settings for the client side. One is ¡§Media Option¡¨ for users to determine if audio should be muted. The other is ¡§Protocol Option¡¨ which allows choices on connection protocol between client and server. There are three protocols choices to optimize your usage - UDP, TCP and HTTP.
The UDP protocol allows for more real-time audio and video streams. However, some packets may be lost due to network burst traffic and images may be obscured.
The TCP protocol allows for less packet loss and produces a more accurate video display. The downside with this protocol is that the real-time effect is worse than that with the UDP protocol.
The
HTTP protocol must be selected if the network is protected by a firewall
and it only allows

<url> http://<IT50Network Camera>/protocol.html
<IT50 Network Camera> is the domain name or the original IP address of the IT50 Network Camera.
Best performance generally equates to the fastest image refresh rate with the best video quality, and at the lowest network bandwidth as possible. The three factors, ¡§Maximum frame rate¡¨, ¡§Fix bit rate¡¨, and ¡§Fix quality¡¨ on the Video Configuration page, are correlative to allow for achieving the best performance possible.

To achieve good real-time visual effect, the network bandwidth should be large enough to allow a transmission rate of greater than 20 image frames per second. If the broadband network is over 1 Mbps, set the ¡§Fix bit rate¡¨ to 1000Kbps or 1200Kbps, and set ¡§Fix quality¡¨ at the highest quality. The maximum frame rate is 30. If your network bandwidth is more than 384Kbps, you can fix the bit rate according to your bandwidth and set the maximum frame rate to 30 fps. If the images vary dramatically in your environment, you may want to slow the maximum frame rate down to 20 fps in order to lower the rate of data transmission. This allows for better video quality and the human eyes cannot readily detect the differences between those of 20, 25, or 30 frames per second. If your network bandwidth is below 384 Kbps, set the ¡§Fix bit rate¡¨ according to your bandwidth and try to get the best performance by fine-tuning with the ¡§Maximum frame rate¡¨. In a slow network, greater frame rate results in blur images. Another work-around is to choose ¡§Half¡¨ in the ¡§Size¡¨ option for better images, or ¡§Halfx2¡¨ for a larger image view. Video quality performance will vary somewhat due to the number of users viewing on the network; even when the parameters have initially been finely tuned. Performance will also suffer due to poor connectivity because of the network¡¦s burst constraint.
To have the best video quality, you should set ¡§Fix quality¡¨ at ¡§Detailed¡¨ or ¡§Excellent¡¨ and adjust the ¡§Maximum frame rate¡¨ to match your network¡¦s bandwidth. If your network is slow and you receive ¡§broken¡¨ pictures, go to the TCP protocol in ¡§Connection type¡¨ and choose a more appropriate mode of transmission. The images may suffer a time delay due to a slower connection. The delay will also increase with added number of users.
If you have a broadband network, set ¡§Fix quality¡¨ at ¡¨Normal¡¨ or better, rather than setting ¡§Fix bit rate¡¨. You can also fix the bandwidth according to your actual network speed and adjust the frame rate. Start from 30 fps down for best results but not below 15 fps. If the image qualities are not improved, select a lower bandwidth setting.

The IT50 Network Camera is shipped without any password by default. That means everyone can access the IT50 Network Camera including the configuration as long as the IP address is known. It is necessary to assign a password if the IT50 Network Camera is intended to be accessed by others. Type a new password twice in (1) to enable protection. This password is used to identify the administrator. Then add an account with user name and password for your friends in (2). The IT50 Network Camera can provide twenty accounts for your valuable customers or friends. Each account identifies the access right rather than the real visitor. That allows multiple visitors share the same account of different level. An option to access DI/DO is provided for each account. Some users may need to prohibit from controlling your attached devices. You may delete some users from (3).
The first option allows anyone uses ¡§demo¡¨ as the user name to view without password. The Administrator can also decide if more viewers are allowed to watch the video if the viewers exceed the limit. The overloaded viewers will have snapshot mode instead.
1. Click on ¡§Configuration¡¨ on homepage,
2. Change the text in ¡§Host name¡¨,
3. Click on ¡§Save¡¨ button.


1. Click on ¡§Configuration¡¨ on homepage,
2. Click on ¡§Homepage layout¡¨ at the left column,
3. Find ¡§Font color¡¨ and pull down the list to choose any color you like,
4. Click on ¡§Save¡¨ button.
* The font color is better to contrast with the background.
1. Click on ¡§Configuration¡¨ on homepage,
2. Click on ¡§Homepage layout¡¨ at the left column,
If you want to display simple color without any image,
3. Find ¡§Background graph¡¨ and choose ¡§blank¡¨,
4. Find ¡§Background color¡¨ and pull down the list to choose any color you like,
5. Click on ¡§Save¡¨ button.
* The background color is better to contrast with the font.
If you want to use the image from another web site as background,
3. Find ¡§Background graph¡¨ and choose ¡§Url¡¨,
4. Type the URL of the image on the Internet in the edit box, for example,
¡§http://www.intellisystem.it/img/logo.gif¡¨,
5. Click on ¡§Save¡¨ button.
If you want to change the default background image stored in the IT50 Network Camera,
3. Find ¡§Background graph¡¨ and choose ¡§default¡¨,
4. Click on ¡§Save¡¨ button,
5. Prepare an image file with size less than 131000 bytes and rename it to wallppr.jpg,
6. Open an FTP client program and connect to the IT50 Network Camera. The user name and password is as same as the Administrator¡¦s.
7. Transfer wallppr.jpg in local folder to the IT50 Network Camera,
8. Close the FTP program and reload the homepage of the IT50 Network Camera.
1. Click on ¡§Configuration¡¨ on homepage,
2. Click on ¡§Homepage layout¡¨ at the left column,
If you want to remove any logo,
3. Find ¡§Logo graph¡¨ and choose ¡§blank¡¨,
4. Click on ¡§Save¡¨ button.
If you want to use the image from another web site as logo,
3. Find ¡§Logo graph¡¨ and choose ¡§Url¡¨,
4. Type the URL of the image on the Internet in the edit box, for example,
¡§http:// www.intellisystem.it/img/logo.gif¡¨,
5. Click on ¡§Save¡¨ button.
If you want to change the default logo stored in the IT50 Network Camera,
3. Find ¡§Logo graph¡¨ and choose ¡§default¡¨,
4. Click on ¡§Save¡¨ button,
5. Prepare an image file with size less than 65000 bytes and rename it to logo.gif,
6. Open an FTP client program and connect to the IT50 Network Camera. The user name and password is as same as the Administrator¡¦s.
7. Transfer logo.gif in local folder to the IT50 Network Camera,
8. Close the FTP program and reload the homepage of the IT50 Network Camera.
If you want to add hyperlink to the logo image,
3. Find ¡§Logo link¡¨ and type the hyperlink in the edit box, for example,
http:// www.intellisystem.it,
4. Click on ¡§Save¡¨ button.
1. Prepare your own homepage with size less than 65000 bytes and rename it to user.htm,
2. Insert the html codes of video object, the bold Italian text in the following example, into the appropriate position in user.htm. Note that the codes of video object must be copied exactly the same including the letter case.
****** Intellisystem Technologies ¡V
IT50 Example homepage begin ****** <html> <head> <title>Example ¡V custom
homepage</title> </head> <body
background="/pic/wallppr.jpg"> <p>
<a href="/setup/config.html"> <img src="http://
www.intellisystem.it/img/logo.gif" align="left"
width="64" height="64">
</a>
<font size="7" face="Comic Sans MS"
color="#FF0000"> IT50 Network Camera Demo </font> </p> <p align="left"> <!-- Copy the next bold line to
where you want to show the image coming from IT50 Network Camera. This line
is remark only and is hidden on homepage. //--> <OBJECT
ID=VAMCtrl></OBJECT> </p> </body> </html> ****** IT50 Example homepage end ******
3. Open an FTP client program and connect to the IT50 Network Camera. The user name and password is as same as the Administrator¡¦s.
4. Transfer user.htm in local folder to the IT50 Network Camera,
5. Close the FTP program and reload the homepage of the IT50 Network Camera,
6. Click on ¡§Configuration¡¨ on homepage,
7. Click on ¡§Homepage layout¡¨ at the left column,
8. Check ¡§Use the customized homepage¡¨.
9. Click on ¡§Save¡¨ button and return to homepage.
* The user.htm only provides plain text content that scripts and URL of external resources can be used to adorn the homepage. Refer to tutorials of writing HTML and scripts.
If the customized
homepage goes wrong and cannot display, link to the ¡§Homepage layout¡¨
page, ¡§http://<IP address of IT50 Network
Camera>/setup/layout.html¡¨, to disable ¡§Use the customized homepage¡¨.
The IT50 Network Camera can allow ten visitors on-line simultaneously. After Installation, focus the IT50 Network Camera on any view you would like friends to share and tell the visitors to type in the web browser address. Caution: You may want to maintain your visitor¡¦s list in the security configuration page to block out unexpected visitors. No need to have the geeks¡¦ skill and equipments, no need to find suitable software.
If the number of visitors has exceeded the limit, the IT50 Network Camera can allow the "overload" viewers to see the snapshots in JPEG mode, on the homepage. These are still images and will be refreshed periodically and automatically. It needs a script function supported by the web browser.

1. Click on ¡§Configuration¡¨ on homepage,
2. Click on ¡§Security¡¨ at the left column,
3. Go to the page bottom and check ¡§Allow more viewers with snapshot mode¡¨,
4. Set the snapshot interval to refresh the still image automatically. The longer the snapshot interval is, the better the snapshot mode works for more viewers.
If you want to expand to allow in more viewers, the host server should be able to handle large network traffic, which must handle the picture refreshing from the IT50 Network Camera.
If the web space has FTP service,
Set the IT50 Network Camera as an FTP client to upload the pictures. The access to the IT50 Network Camera will be independent of the number of viewers and the picture quality will remain constant.
1. Click on ¡§Configuration¡¨ on homepage,
2. Click on ¡§Network¡¨ at the left column,
3. Fill the FTP related settings including server, user name and password, as well as the upload path if specified by the web space,
4. Click on save and wait for system restart,
5. Click on ¡§Application¡¨ at the left column,
6. Select ¡§Sequential operation¡¨ and set the interval,
7. Select FTP without date time suffix as the upload method and click on save,
8. The image file uploaded to the web space is named ¡§video.jpg¡¨. Check if the file is successfully uploaded to the correct folder,
9. Prepare a homepage with the embedded image reference to the image file uploaded via FTP in advance.
If the web space has no FTP service,
An auto-refresh homepage can be used to periodically poll the newest image from the IT50 Network Camera. It is most efficient if using a free web space provider as the FTP service may be limiting.
1. Prepare an auto-refresh homepage like the following example. The URL of image is http://¡§IP address of the IT50 Network Camera¡¨/cgi-bin/video.jpg. Modify the IP address according to your IT50 Network Camera. Define the refresh interval according to your network bandwidth for best result. If the refresh rate is too fast and there is a large number of visitors, this may overload the IT50 Network Camera and slows the response.
****** Intellisystem Technologies ¡V
IT50 Example homepage begin ****** <html> <head> <title>Example - auto
refresh</title> </head> <body
background="/pic/wallppr.jpg"> <p align=left>
<font size="7" face="Comic Sans MS"
color="#FF0000">
IT50 Network Camera Demo
</font>
</p> <p align=left> <!-- Begin of scripts to auto
refresh the image. Change the IP address in the image URL and refreshrate
if necessary. //--> <script language=javascript> var image="http://192.168.0.203/cgi-bin/video.jpg";
//IMAGE URL var refreshrate=5;
//SECONDS BETWEEN REFRESH var imgwidth=352;
//IMAGE WIDTH var imgheight=240;
//IMAGE HEIGHT (NTSC:240; PAL:288) function refresh(){ document.images["pic"].src=image+"?"+new
Date(); setTimeout('refresh()',
refreshrate*1000);} document.write('<img
src="'+image+'" height="'+imgheight+'"
width="'+imgwidth+'" name="pic">'); if(document.images)window.onload=refresh; </script> <!-- End of scripts to auto refresh
the image. //--> </p> </body> </html>****** IT50 Example
homepage end ******